What is the ATP-CTP Course? A Comprehensive Guide

The Airline Transport Pilot Certification Training Program (ATP-CTP) is a mandatory course required by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for pilots seeking to obtain their Airline Transport Pilot (ATP) certificate. This course is an essential step for pilots wishing to transition into the airline industry, providing them with critical theoretical knowledge and practical simulator training before taking the FAA ATP knowledge exam.

Purpose of the ATP-CTP Course

The ATP-CTP course was introduced to enhance safety and standardization across airline operations. Specifically, the course bridges the gap between general aviation or military flying experience and the knowledge necessary to operate transport-category aircraft. Pilots will gain expertise in essential areas such as aerodynamics, weather analysis, high-altitude operations, and complex aircraft systems. This foundational training prepares pilots for the next milestone in their airline careers: taking the FAA ATP written exam.

Why Was the ATP-CTP Course Created?

The FAA developed the ATP-CTP course in response to growing safety concerns in the aviation industry, especially after the tragic Colgan Air Flight 3407 crash in 2009. The incident highlighted gaps in pilot training and experience. In response, the Airline Safety and FAA Extension Act of 2010 was enacted, which introduced additional training requirements for pilots. This led to the creation of the ATP-CTP program, designed to improve aviation safety by enhancing pilot training standards.

What Does the ATP-CTP Course Cover?

The ATP-CTP course consists of both ground school and simulator training. Here’s what pilots can expect to learn:

Ground School (30 Hours)

Aerodynamics and aircraft performance
Meteorology and weather analysis
Air carrier operations and procedures
High-altitude physiology and operations
Airplane systems and automation
Leadership, crew resource management (CRM), and safety culture

Simulator Training (10 Hours)

Advanced flight maneuvers
Upset prevention and recovery
High-altitude operations and procedures
Multi-crew coordination in a transport-category aircraft

This blend of theory and practical training ensures pilots are well-prepared to begin their type rating or airline-specific training.

Why is the ATP-CTP Course Essential for Airline Pilots?

According to 14 CFR § 61.156 – Training Requirements for the ATP Certificate With an Airplane Category Multiengine Class Rating, pilots must complete the ATP-CTP course before taking the ATP knowledge test. This requirement ensures pilots are fully prepared for the complexities of operating commercial aircraft in a safe and efficient manner.

The ATP-CTP course is crucial in providing pilots with exposure to airline-style operations and developing the decision-making, leadership, and multi-crew coordination skills necessary for flying in commercial aviation environments. It is a mandatory step for anyone wishing to serve as a captain or first officer in Part 121 airline operations.

Cost of the ATP-CTP Course

The cost of the ATP-CTP course varies depending on the provider. Most programs range from $3,500 to $5,500. In some cases, airlines will cover the cost of the course as part of their pilot hiring process, while other airlines may require pilots to obtain the certification independently.

What is the ATP-CTP Course? A Comprehensive Guide